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.TH "PKI \-\-ISSUE" 8 "2013-08-12" "@PACKAGE_VERSION@" "strongSwan"
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.SH "NAME"
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pki \-\-issue \- Issue a certificate using a CA certificate and key
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.SH "SYNOPSIS"
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.
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.SY pki\ \-\-issue
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.OP \-\-in file
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.OP \-\-type type
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.BI \-\-cakey\~ file |\-\-cakeyid\~ hex
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.BI \-\-cacert\~ file
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.OP \-\-dn subject-dn
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.OP \-\-san subjectAltName
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.OP \-\-lifetime days
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.OP \-\-serial hex
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.OP \-\-flag flag
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.OP \-\-digest digest
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.OP \-\-ca
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.OP \-\-crl uri\ \fR[\fB\-\-crlissuer\ \fIissuer\fR]
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.OP \-\-ocsp uri
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.OP \-\-pathlen len
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.OP \-\-nc-permitted name
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.OP \-\-nc-excluded name
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.OP \-\-policy\-mapping mapping
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.OP \-\-policy\-explicit len
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.OP \-\-policy\-inhibit len
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.OP \-\-policy\-any len
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.OP \-\-cert\-policy oid\ \fR[\fB\-\-cps\-uri\ \fIuri\fR]\ \fR[\fB\-\-user\-notice\ \fItext\fR]
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.OP \-\-outform encoding
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.OP \-\-debug level
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.YS
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.
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.SY pki\ \-\-issue
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.BI \-\-options\~ file
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.YS
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.
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.SY "pki \-\-issue"
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.B \-h
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.B \-\-help
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.YS
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.
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.SH "DESCRIPTION"
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.
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This sub-command of
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.BR ipsec\-pki (8)
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is used to issue a certificate using a CA certificate and private key.
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.
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.SH "OPTIONS"
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.
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.TP
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.B "\-h, \-\-help"
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Print usage information with a summary of the available options.
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.TP
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.BI "\-v, \-\-debug " level
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Set debug level, default: 1.
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.TP
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.BI "\-+, \-\-options " file
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Read command line options from \fIfile\fR.
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.TP
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.BI "\-i, \-\-in " file
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Public key or PKCS#10 certificate request file to issue. If not given the
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key/request is read from \fISTDIN\fR.
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.TP
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.BI "\-t, \-\-type " type
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Type of the input. Either \fIpub\fR for a public key, or \fIpkcs10\fR for a
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PKCS#10 certificate request, defaults to \fIpub\fR.
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.TP
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.BI "\-k, \-\-cakey " file
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CA private key file. Either this or
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.B \-\-cakeyid
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is required.
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.TP
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.BI "\-x, \-\-cakeyid " hex
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Key ID of a CA private key on a smartcard. Either this or
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.B \-\-cakey
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is required.
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.TP
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.BI "\-c, \-\-cacert " file
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CA certificate file. Required.
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.TP
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.BI "\-d, \-\-dn " subject-dn
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Subject distinguished name (DN) of the issued certificate.
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.TP
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.BI "\-a, \-\-san " subjectAltName
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subjectAltName extension to include in certificate. Can be used multiple times.
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.TP
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.BI "\-l, \-\-lifetime " days
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Days the certificate is valid, default: 1095.
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.TP
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.BI "\-s, \-\-serial " hex
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Serial number in hex. It is randomly allocated by default.
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.TP
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.BI "\-e, \-\-flag " flag
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Add extendedKeyUsage flag. One of \fIserverAuth\fR, \fIclientAuth\fR,
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\fIcrlSign\fR, or \fIocspSigning\fR. Can be used multiple times.
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.TP
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.BI "\-g, \-\-digest " digest
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Digest to use for signature creation. One of \fImd5\fR, \fIsha1\fR,
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\fIsha224\fR, \fIsha256\fR, \fIsha384\fR, or \fIsha512\fR. Defaults to
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\fIsha1\fR.
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.TP
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.BI "\-f, \-\-outform " encoding
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Encoding of the created certificate file. Either \fIder\fR (ASN.1 DER) or
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\fIpem\fR (Base64 PEM), defaults to \fIder\fR.
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.TP
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.BI "\-b, \-\-ca"
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Include CA basicConstraint extension in certificate.
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.TP
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.BI "\-u, \-\-crl " uri
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CRL distribution point URI to include in certificate. Can be used multiple
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times.
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.TP
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.BI "\-I, \-\-crlissuer " issuer
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Optional CRL issuer for the CRL at the preceding distribution point.
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.TP
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.BI "\-o, \-\-ocsp " uri
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OCSP AuthorityInfoAccess URI to include in certificate. Can be used multiple
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times.
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.TP
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.BI "\-p, \-\-pathlen " len
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Set path length constraint.
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.TP
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.BI "\-n, \-\-nc-permitted " name
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Add permitted NameConstraint extension to certificate.
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.TP
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.BI "\-N, \-\-nc-excluded " name
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Add excluded NameConstraint extension to certificate.
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.TP
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.BI "\-M, \-\-policy-mapping " issuer-oid:subject-oid
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Add policyMapping from issuer to subject OID.
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.TP
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.BI "\-E, \-\-policy-explicit " len
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Add requireExplicitPolicy constraint.
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.TP
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.BI "\-H, \-\-policy-inhibit " len
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Add inhibitPolicyMapping constraint.
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.TP
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.BI "\-A, \-\-policy-any " len
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Add inhibitAnyPolicy constraint.
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.PP
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.SS "Certificate Policy"
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Multiple certificatePolicy extensions can be added. Each with the following
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information:
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.TP
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.BI "\-P, \-\-cert-policy " oid
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OID to include in certificatePolicy extension. Required.
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.TP
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.BI "\-C, \-\-cps-uri " uri
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Certification Practice statement URI for certificatePolicy.
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.TP
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.BI "\-U, \-\-user-notice " text
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User notice for certificatePolicy.
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.SH "EXAMPLES"
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.
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To save repetitive typing, command line options can be stored in files.
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Lets assume
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.I pki.opt
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contains the following contents:
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.PP
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.EX
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--cacert ca_cert.der --cakey ca_key.der --digest sha256
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--flag serverAuth --lifetime 1460 --type pkcs10
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.EE
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.PP
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Then the following command can be used to issue a certificate based on a
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given PKCS#10 certificate request and the options above:
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.PP
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.EX
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ipsec pki --issue --options pki.opt --in req.der > cert.der
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.EE
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.PP
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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.BR ipsec\-pki (8)
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Tobias Brunner