fix(services): не балансировать сервис с одним IP

KPI и карточка показывают живой OK, а не гистерезис unknown; DNS по-прежнему ждёт повторные успехи.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

apps/api/src/services/node-service.ts

@@ -9,7 +9,10 @@ import type {
 import { AppError } from "../errors.js";
 import { isValidIpv4 } from "../lib/validators.js";
 import { getView } from "./service-config-service.js";
-import { selectActiveIpsByMode } from "./routing/index.js";
+import {
+  isSharedPool,
+  resolveDesiredAIps,
+} from "./routing/index.js";
 
 function assertAddress(address: string): void {
   if (!isValidIpv4(address)) {
@@ -89,8 +92,12 @@ export async function getOverview(
       : null;
 
   const active = new Set<string>();
+  const serviceIps = service.ips.filter(
+    (ip) => service.ip_enabled[ip] !== false,
+  );
   for (const binding of bindings) {
     const metas = repos.listBindingIpsWithMeta(db, binding.id);
+    const targetIps = metas.map((entry) => entry.ip);
     const rows = metas.map((entry) => {
       const status = repos.getIpHealthStatusRow(db, "binding", binding.id, entry.ip);
       return {
@@ -100,12 +107,15 @@ export async function getOverview(
         health: status ? status.status : ("unknown" as const),
       };
     });
-    for (const ip of selectActiveIpsByMode(
+    for (const ip of resolveDesiredAIps(
       {
         lb_mode: binding.lb_mode,
         health_check_enabled: binding.health_check_enabled,
       },
       rows,
+      targetIps,
+      Date.now(),
+      serviceIps,
     )) {
       active.add(ip);
     }
@@ -134,10 +144,13 @@ export function opsSummary(db: Db) {
     if (binding.lb_mode !== "failover" || !binding.health_check_enabled) {
       return false;
     }
-    return binding.target_ips.some((ip) => {
-      const row = repos.getIpHealthStatusRow(db, "binding", binding.id, ip);
-      return row?.status === "down";
-    });
+    return (
+      isSharedPool(binding.target_ips) &&
+      binding.target_ips.some((ip) => {
+        const row = repos.getIpHealthStatusRow(db, "binding", binding.id, ip);
+        return row?.status === "down";
+      })
+    );
   }).length;
   return {
     domains: domains.length,

apps/api/src/services/routing/index.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import type { LbMode } from "@cfdm/shared";
 import { failoverDesired } from "./failover.js";
+import { canApplyLb, isSharedPool } from "./pool.js";
 import { roundRobinDesired } from "./round-robin.js";
 import type { LbIpRow, LbTargetConfig } from "./types.js";
 import { weightedDesired } from "./weighted.js";
@@ -7,6 +8,12 @@ import { weightedDesired } from "./weighted.js";
 export type { LbIpRow, LbTargetConfig } from "./types.js";
 export { isHealthy } from "./health.js";
 export { withBindingLock } from "./binding-lock.js";
+export {
+  canApplyLb,
+  isSharedPool,
+  shouldRecordFailoverDnsDiff,
+  uniqueIpCount,
+} from "./pool.js";
 export { WEIGHTED_DNS_TTL, WEIGHTED_SLOT_MS, weightedDesired } from "./weighted.js";
 
 export function selectActiveIpsByMode(
@@ -24,6 +31,23 @@ export function selectActiveIpsByMode(
   return roundRobinDesired(rows);
 }
 
+export function resolveDesiredAIps(
+  config: LbTargetConfig,
+  rows: LbIpRow[],
+  fallbackIps: readonly string[],
+  nowMs = Date.now(),
+  serviceIps: readonly string[] = fallbackIps,
+): string[] {
+  const fallback = [...fallbackIps];
+  if (!canApplyLb(serviceIps, fallback)) return fallback;
+  if (!isSharedPool(rows.map((row) => row.ip))) return fallback;
+  if (config.lb_mode === "weighted" || config.health_check_enabled) {
+    const activeIps = selectActiveIpsByMode(config, rows, nowMs);
+    if (activeIps.length > 0) return activeIps;
+  }
+  return fallback;
+}
+
 export function strategyLabel(mode: LbMode): string {
   if (mode === "failover") return "Failover";
   if (mode === "weighted") return "Weighted";

apps/api/src/services/routing/pool.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+import type { LbMode } from "@cfdm/shared";
+
+export function uniqueIpCount(ips: readonly string[]): number {
+  return new Set(ips.filter(Boolean)).size;
+}
+
+/** Shared pool — two or more unique IPs. One IP (even duplicated) is not a pool. */
+export function isSharedPool(ips: readonly string[]): boolean {
+  return uniqueIpCount(ips) >= 2;
+}
+
+/** LB / drain only when the service itself has a pool AND this FQDN is shared. */
+export function canApplyLb(
+  serviceIps: readonly string[],
+  bindingIps: readonly string[],
+): boolean {
+  return isSharedPool(serviceIps) && isSharedPool(bindingIps);
+}
+
+export function shouldRecordFailoverDnsDiff(input: {
+  configuredIps: readonly string[];
+  lbMode: LbMode;
+  added: readonly string[];
+  removed: readonly string[];
+  downIps: ReadonlySet<string>;
+}): boolean {
+  if (!isSharedPool(input.configuredIps)) return false;
+  if (input.lbMode !== "weighted") return true;
+  return [...input.added, ...input.removed].some((ip) => input.downIps.has(ip));
+}

apps/api/src/services/service-config-service.ts

@@ -29,8 +29,12 @@ import * as domainService from "./domain-service.js";
 import { syncServiceToVpsTracker } from "./vps-tracker-sync.js";
 import { fireEnsureHealthWorker, DEFAULT_HEALTH_FALLBACKS } from "./health/health-worker-deploy.js";
 import {
+  canApplyLb,
   isHealthy,
+  isSharedPool,
+  resolveDesiredAIps,
   selectActiveIpsByMode,
+  shouldRecordFailoverDnsDiff,
   withBindingLock,
   WEIGHTED_DNS_TTL,
   type LbIpRow,
@@ -38,12 +42,24 @@ import {
 } from "./routing/index.js";
 
 export type { LbIpRow, LbTargetConfig };
-export { selectActiveIpsByMode };
+export {
+  canApplyLb,
+  resolveDesiredAIps,
+  selectActiveIpsByMode,
+  shouldRecordFailoverDnsDiff,
+};
 
 const AUTO_DNS_TTL = 1;
 
-function ttlForLbMode(mode: LbMode): number {
-  return mode === "weighted" ? WEIGHTED_DNS_TTL : AUTO_DNS_TTL;
+function ttlForBinding(mode: LbMode, ips: readonly string[]): number {
+  return mode === "weighted" && isSharedPool(ips) ? WEIGHTED_DNS_TTL : AUTO_DNS_TTL;
+}
+
+function enabledServiceIps(db: Db, serviceId: number): string[] {
+  return repos
+    .listServiceIpRows(db, serviceId)
+    .filter((row) => row.enabled)
+    .map((row) => row.ip);
 }
 
 export function failoverARecordDiff(
@@ -72,6 +88,22 @@ function recordFailoverDnsDiff(
   const { added, removed } = failoverARecordDiff(existingA, desiredIps);
   if (added.length === 0 && removed.length === 0) return;
   const binding = repos.getBinding(db, bindingId);
+  const configuredIps = repos.listBindingIps(db, bindingId);
+  const { config, rows } = getBindingLbState(db, bindingId);
+  const downIps = new Set(
+    rows.filter((row) => row.health === "down").map((row) => row.ip),
+  );
+  if (
+    !shouldRecordFailoverDnsDiff({
+      configuredIps,
+      lbMode: config.lb_mode,
+      added,
+      removed,
+      downIps,
+    })
+  ) {
+    return;
+  }
   repos.insertFailoverLog(db, {
     serviceId: binding.service_id,
     bindingId,
@@ -271,33 +303,27 @@ function getGroupLbState(
   };
 }
 
-function computeActiveIps(
-  db: Db,
-  scope: HealthCheckScope,
-  refId: number,
-): string[] {
-  const state =
-    scope === "binding"
-      ? getBindingLbState(db, refId)
-      : getGroupLbState(db, refId);
-  return selectActiveIpsByMode(state.config, state.rows);
-}
-
 function desiredAIps(
   db: Db,
   scope: HealthCheckScope,
   refId: number,
   fallbackIps: string[],
 ): string[] {
-  const config =
+  const state =
     scope === "binding"
-      ? getBindingLbState(db, refId).config
-      : getGroupLbState(db, refId).config;
-  if (config.lb_mode === "weighted" || config.health_check_enabled) {
-    const activeIps = computeActiveIps(db, scope, refId);
-    if (activeIps.length > 0) return activeIps;
-  }
-  return fallbackIps;
+      ? getBindingLbState(db, refId)
+      : getGroupLbState(db, refId);
+  const serviceIps =
+    scope === "binding"
+      ? enabledServiceIps(db, repos.getBinding(db, refId).service_id)
+      : fallbackIps;
+  return resolveDesiredAIps(
+    state.config,
+    state.rows,
+    fallbackIps,
+    Date.now(),
+    serviceIps,
+  );
 }
 
 async function collectKnownZones(
@@ -349,7 +375,7 @@ async function buildView(db: Db, serviceId: number): Promise<ServiceView> {
     const { config, rows } = getBindingLbState(db, binding.id);
     const bindingActiveIps = targetCname
       ? []
-      : selectActiveIpsByMode(config, rows);
+      : resolveDesiredAIps(config, rows, targetIps, Date.now(), ips);
 
     return {
       binding_id: binding.id,
@@ -470,6 +496,21 @@ function fallbackCnameHealth(
   );
 }
 
+function overlayLiveHealth(
+  stored: IpHealthState | undefined,
+  live: IpHealthState | undefined,
+): IpHealthState {
+  if (live && live !== "unknown") return live;
+  return stored ?? live ?? "unknown";
+}
+
+function bestAliveDisplayStatus(statuses: readonly string[]): IpHealthState {
+  if (statuses.some((status) => status === "up")) return "up";
+  if (statuses.some((status) => status === "degraded")) return "degraded";
+  if (statuses.some((status) => status === "down")) return "down";
+  return "unknown";
+}
+
 function attachServiceHealth(
   db: Db,
   views: ServiceView[],
@@ -477,10 +518,13 @@ function attachServiceHealth(
   const ids = views.map((v) => v.id);
   const healthByService = repos.aggregateIpHealthByServiceIds(db, ids);
   const ipHealthByService = repos.listIpHealthByServiceIds(db, ids);
+  const liveByService = repos.listLatestLiveHealthByServiceIds(db, ids);
   return views.map((view) => {
     const health = healthByService.get(view.id);
     const rows = ipHealthByService.get(view.id) ?? [];
+    const liveRows = liveByService.get(view.id) ?? [];
     const byIp = new Map(rows.map((row) => [row.ip, row]));
+    const liveByIp = new Map(liveRows.map((row) => [row.ip, row]));
     const cnameFallback = fallbackCnameHealth(rows, view);
     const aRecordIps = new Set(
       (view.domains ?? []).flatMap((domain) =>
@@ -489,20 +533,33 @@ function attachServiceHealth(
     );
     const ip_health = (view.ips ?? []).map((ip) => {
       const row = byIp.get(ip) ?? (aRecordIps.has(ip) ? undefined : cnameFallback);
+      const live = liveByIp.get(ip);
+      const status = overlayLiveHealth(row?.status, live?.status);
+      const extras = live && live.status !== "unknown" ? live : row;
       return {
         ip,
-        status: row?.status ?? ("unknown" as const),
-        latency_ms: row?.latency_ms ?? null,
-        last_checked_at: row?.last_checked_at ?? null,
-        last_error: row?.last_error ?? null,
-        provider: row?.provider ?? "local",
-        colo: row?.colo ?? null,
+        status,
+        latency_ms: extras?.latency_ms ?? null,
+        last_checked_at: extras?.last_checked_at ?? null,
+        last_error:
+          live && live.status !== "unknown"
+            ? live.last_error
+            : (row?.last_error ?? null),
+        provider: extras?.provider ?? "local",
+        colo: extras?.colo ?? null,
       };
     });
+    const displayStatus = bestAliveDisplayStatus(ip_health.map((row) => row.status));
+    const latencyRow =
+      ip_health.find((row) => row.status === displayStatus && row.latency_ms != null) ??
+      ip_health.find((row) => row.latency_ms != null);
     return {
       ...view,
-      health_status: health?.health_status ?? "unknown",
-      health_latency_ms: health?.health_latency_ms ?? null,
+      health_status: overlayLiveHealth(health?.health_status, displayStatus),
+      health_latency_ms:
+        displayStatus !== "unknown"
+          ? (latencyRow?.latency_ms ?? null)
+          : (health?.health_latency_ms ?? null),
       ip_health,
     };
   });
@@ -638,6 +695,7 @@ async function syncBindingDns(
   }
 
   const binding = repos.getBinding(db, bindingId);
+  const configuredIps = repos.listBindingIps(db, bindingId);
   await syncBindingADns(
     db,
     cf,
@@ -645,7 +703,7 @@ async function syncBindingDns(
     domainId,
     hostname,
     desiredIps,
-    ttlForLbMode(binding.lb_mode),
+    ttlForBinding(binding.lb_mode, configuredIps),
   );
 }
 
@@ -1208,7 +1266,7 @@ async function syncGroupDomainDns(
     domainId,
     hostname,
     desiredIps,
-    ttlForLbMode(group.lb_mode),
+    ttlForBinding(group.lb_mode, fallbackIps),
   );
 }
 
@@ -1701,9 +1759,12 @@ export async function reconcileDnsForTarget(
       const cnameTarget = binding.cname_target?.trim() || null;
       if (cnameTarget) return;
       const ips = repos.listServiceIps(db, service.id);
+      const poolIps = enabledServiceIps(db, service.id);
       const targetIps = repos.listBindingIps(db, binding.id);
       validateTargetIpsInPool(targetIps, ips);
-      const desiredIps = desiredAIps(db, "binding", refId, targetIps);
+      const desiredIps = canApplyLb(poolIps, targetIps)
+        ? desiredAIps(db, "binding", refId, targetIps)
+        : targetIps;
       await syncBindingDns(
         db,
         cf,
@@ -1735,6 +1796,7 @@ export async function reconcileWeightedDns(
   for (const binding of repos.listAllBindings(db)) {
     if (binding.lb_mode !== "weighted") continue;
     if (binding.cname_target?.trim()) continue;
+    if (!isSharedPool(binding.target_ips ?? [])) continue;
     try {
       await withBindingLock(binding.id, async () => {
         const latest = repos.getBinding(db, binding.id);
@@ -1743,7 +1805,8 @@ export async function reconcileWeightedDns(
         const service = repos.getService(db, latest.service_id);
         if (!shouldPushDns(db, service)) return;
         const targetIps = repos.listBindingIps(db, latest.id);
-        if (targetIps.length === 0) return;
+        const poolIps = enabledServiceIps(db, service.id);
+        if (!canApplyLb(poolIps, targetIps)) return;
         const ips = repos.listServiceIps(db, service.id);
         validateTargetIpsInPool(targetIps, ips);
         const desiredIps = desiredAIps(db, "binding", latest.id, targetIps);

apps/api/test/health-check.test.ts

@@ -436,4 +436,46 @@ describe("CNAME health mapped onto service IPs", () => {
     const view = await getView(db, service.id);
     expect(view.health_status).toBe("up");
   });
+
+  it("getView shows live OK over hysteresis unknown", async () => {
+    const { createMemoryDb, repos, runMigrations } = await import("@cfdm/db");
+    const { getView } = await import("../src/services/service-config-service.js");
+    const { db, sqlite } = createMemoryDb();
+    runMigrations(sqlite);
+
+    const domain = repos.createDomain(db, null, "rkns.top", "zone-id");
+    const service = repos.createService(db, "RW Panel", "rw-panel");
+    repos.replaceServiceIps(db, service.id, ["2.59.161.102"]);
+    const binding = repos.insertBinding(db, domain.id, service.id, "c", null);
+    repos.replaceBindingIpsWithMeta(db, binding.id, [
+      { ip: "2.59.161.102", weight: 1, priority: 1 },
+    ]);
+    repos.upsertIpHealthStatus(
+      db,
+      "binding",
+      binding.id,
+      "2.59.161.102",
+      "unknown",
+      63,
+      0,
+      null,
+      1,
+    );
+    repos.insertHealthProbeLog(db, {
+      scope: "binding",
+      refId: binding.id,
+      ip: "2.59.161.102",
+      provider: "local",
+      status: "up",
+      ok: true,
+      latencyMs: 63,
+      colo: null,
+      error: null,
+    });
+
+    const view = await getView(db, service.id);
+    expect(view.health_status).toBe("up");
+    expect(view.ip_health[0]?.status).toBe("up");
+    expect(view.ip_health[0]?.latency_ms).toBe(63);
+  });
 });

apps/api/test/lb-reconcile.test.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 import { describe, expect, it } from "vitest";
 import {
+  resolveDesiredAIps,
   selectActiveIpsByMode,
+  shouldRecordFailoverDnsDiff,
   type LbIpRow,
   type LbTargetConfig,
 } from "../src/services/service-config-service.js";
@@ -144,3 +146,115 @@ describe("selectActiveIpsByMode", () => {
     expect(selectActiveIpsByMode(config, [])).toEqual([]);
   });
 });
+
+describe("resolveDesiredAIps", () => {
+  it("keeps a dedicated single IP even when down", () => {
+    expect(
+      resolveDesiredAIps(
+        weightedConfig,
+        [row("1.1.1.1", { health: "down" })],
+        ["1.1.1.1"],
+      ),
+    ).toEqual(["1.1.1.1"]);
+  });
+
+  it("does not drain when the service has only one unique IP", () => {
+    expect(
+      resolveDesiredAIps(
+        weightedConfig,
+        [row("1.1.1.1", { health: "down" })],
+        ["1.1.1.1", "1.1.1.1"],
+        0,
+        ["1.1.1.1"],
+      ),
+    ).toEqual(["1.1.1.1", "1.1.1.1"]);
+  });
+
+  it("does not apply overlay when service pool is a single IP", () => {
+    const rows = [
+      row("1.1.1.1", { health: "up" }),
+      row("2.2.2.2", { health: "down" }),
+    ];
+    expect(
+      resolveDesiredAIps(
+        weightedConfig,
+        rows,
+        ["1.1.1.1", "2.2.2.2"],
+        0,
+        ["1.1.1.1"],
+      ),
+    ).toEqual(["1.1.1.1", "2.2.2.2"]);
+  });
+
+  it("applies weighted overlay on a shared pool", () => {
+    const rows = [
+      row("1.1.1.1", { weight: 1, health: "up" }),
+      row("2.2.2.2", { weight: 3, health: "up" }),
+    ];
+    expect(
+      resolveDesiredAIps(weightedConfig, rows, ["1.1.1.1", "2.2.2.2"], 0),
+    ).toEqual(selectActiveIpsByMode(weightedConfig, rows, 0));
+  });
+});
+
+describe("shouldRecordFailoverDnsDiff", () => {
+  it("skips duplicate listings of the same IP", () => {
+    expect(
+      shouldRecordFailoverDnsDiff({
+        configuredIps: ["1.1.1.1", "1.1.1.1"],
+        lbMode: "failover",
+        added: [],
+        removed: ["1.1.1.1"],
+        downIps: new Set(["1.1.1.1"]),
+      }),
+    ).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  it("skips dedicated extra-FQDN", () => {
+    expect(
+      shouldRecordFailoverDnsDiff({
+        configuredIps: ["1.1.1.1"],
+        lbMode: "failover",
+        added: [],
+        removed: ["1.1.1.1"],
+        downIps: new Set(["1.1.1.1"]),
+      }),
+    ).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  it("skips weighted live-to-live slot swap", () => {
+    expect(
+      shouldRecordFailoverDnsDiff({
+        configuredIps: ["1.1.1.1", "2.2.2.2"],
+        lbMode: "weighted",
+        added: ["2.2.2.2"],
+        removed: ["1.1.1.1"],
+        downIps: new Set(),
+      }),
+    ).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  it("logs weighted swap when a down ip leaves the pool", () => {
+    expect(
+      shouldRecordFailoverDnsDiff({
+        configuredIps: ["1.1.1.1", "2.2.2.2"],
+        lbMode: "weighted",
+        added: ["2.2.2.2"],
+        removed: ["1.1.1.1"],
+        downIps: new Set(["1.1.1.1"]),
+      }),
+    ).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it("logs failover diffs on a shared pool", () => {
+    expect(
+      shouldRecordFailoverDnsDiff({
+        configuredIps: ["1.1.1.1", "2.2.2.2"],
+        lbMode: "failover",
+        added: ["2.2.2.2"],
+        removed: ["1.1.1.1"],
+        downIps: new Set(["1.1.1.1"]),
+      }),
+    ).toBe(true);
+  });
+});

apps/web/src/components/failover-timeline.tsx

@@ -63,8 +63,8 @@ export function FailoverTimeline({
     return (
       <EmptyState
         icon={ShieldCheckIcon}
-        title="Нет инцидентов Failover"
-        description="Нет Down и нет выходов из пула"
+        title="Нет инцидентов"
+        description="Нет Down и нет выходов из общего пула"
         stackedIcon={false}
         centered={false}
       />

apps/web/src/components/reui-kit/service-failover-panel.tsx

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import {
   type HealthLogProbe,
   type HealthLogStatus,
 } from '@/lib/health-log'
-import type { FailoverLogEntry } from '@/lib/schemas'
+import type { FailoverLogEntry, ServiceView } from '@/lib/schemas'
 import { Badge } from '@/components/reui/badge'
 import {
   Frame,
@@ -28,6 +28,23 @@ import {
   AlertTitle,
 } from '@/components/reui/alert'
 
+type LbMode = ServiceView['lb_mode']
+
+const PANEL_COPY: Record<LbMode, { title: string; description: string }> = {
+  failover: {
+    title: 'Failover (приоритет)',
+    description: 'Down снимается с общего FQDN. История: кто вышел из пула и кто вернулся',
+  },
+  weighted: {
+    title: 'Веса (подмена IP)',
+    description: 'На общем FQDN один IP по весам. Down выводится из цикла',
+  },
+  round_robin: {
+    title: 'Round Robin',
+    description: 'На общем FQDN все живые A. Down снимается с пула',
+  },
+}
+
 function failoverCountLabel(count: number): string {
   const mod10 = count % 10
   const mod100 = count % 100
@@ -38,8 +55,17 @@ function failoverCountLabel(count: number): string {
   return `${count} адресов Down`
 }
 
+function alertDescription(events: { kind: string; fqdns: string[] }[]): string {
+  const removedCount = events.filter((event) => event.kind === 'removed').length
+  if (removedCount > 0) return 'Сняты с общего FQDN'
+  if (events.some((event) => event.fqdns.length > 0)) {
+    return 'Остались в A-записях общего FQDN как last-resort'
+  }
+  return 'Down: персональные FQDN не меняются'
+}
+
 /**
- * Failover — текущие Down + кто вышел из пула и кто вернулся.
+ * Балансировка — текущие Down + кто вышел из общего пула.
  * Preview: https://reui.io/preview/base/components/c-timeline-10
  * Preview: https://reui.io/preview/base/empty-state-12
  * Docs: https://reui.io/docs/components/base/frame
@@ -48,16 +74,19 @@ function failoverCountLabel(count: number): string {
  * Docs: https://reui.io/docs/components/base/alert
  */
 export function ServiceFailoverPanel({
+  lbMode = 'round_robin',
   ipHealth,
   bindings,
   history,
   probes = [],
 }: {
+  lbMode?: LbMode
   ipHealth: readonly FailoverHealthInput[]
   bindings: readonly FailoverBindingPool[]
   history: readonly FailoverLogEntry[]
   probes?: readonly HealthLogProbe[]
 }) {
+  const copy = PANEL_COPY[lbMode] ?? PANEL_COPY.round_robin
   const liveByIp = latestHealthByIp(probes)
   const overlayHealth = ipHealth.map((row) => {
     const live = liveByIp.get(row.ip)
@@ -77,14 +106,13 @@ export function ServiceFailoverPanel({
   })
   const events = toFailoverEvents(overlayHealth, bindings)
   const mergedHistory = mergeFailoverHistory(history, probes, bindings)
-  const removedCount = events.filter((event) => event.kind === 'removed').length
 
   return (
     <Frame stacked spacing="sm" className="min-w-0 w-full">
       <FramePanel className="flex flex-col gap-3">
         <FrameHeader className="gap-1 px-0 py-0">
           <FrameTitle className="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2">
-            Failover
+            {copy.title}
             {events.length > 0 ? (
               <Badge variant="destructive-light" size="xs" radius="full">
                 {events.length}
@@ -95,20 +123,14 @@ export function ServiceFailoverPanel({
               </Badge>
             )}
           </FrameTitle>
-          <FrameDescription>
-            Текущие Down и история: кто вышел из пула и кто вернулся
-          </FrameDescription>
+          <FrameDescription>{copy.description}</FrameDescription>
         </FrameHeader>
 
         {events.length > 0 ? (
           <Alert variant="destructive">
             <UnplugIcon aria-hidden="true" />
             <AlertTitle>{failoverCountLabel(events.length)}</AlertTitle>
-            <AlertDescription>
-              {removedCount > 0
-                ? 'Сняты с FQDN или остались last-resort'
-                : 'Остались в A-записях как last-resort'}
-            </AlertDescription>
+            <AlertDescription>{alertDescription(events)}</AlertDescription>
           </Alert>
         ) : null}
 

apps/web/src/lib/failover-events.test.ts

@@ -51,7 +51,28 @@ describe('toFailoverEvents', () => {
     expect(isFailoverEventStatus('unhealthy')).toBe(false)
   })
 
-  it('Down всегда виден, даже без A-записей', () => {
+  it('один IP у сервиса — не инцидент пула', () => {
+    const events = toFailoverEvents(
+      [
+        row({
+          ip: '10.0.0.1',
+          status: 'down',
+          consecutive_failures: 9,
+          last_error: 'fetch failed',
+        }),
+      ],
+      [
+        {
+          fqdn: 'solo.example.com',
+          configured: ['10.0.0.1'],
+          active: [],
+        },
+      ],
+    )
+    expect(events).toEqual([])
+  })
+
+  it('Down без shared pool не событие балансировки', () => {
     const events = toFailoverEvents([
       row({
         ip: '130.49.213.153',
@@ -60,19 +81,7 @@ describe('toFailoverEvents', () => {
         last_error: 'fetch failed',
       }),
     ])
-    expect(events).toEqual([
-      {
-        id: '130.49.213.153',
-        address: '130.49.213.153',
-        status: 'down',
-        kind: 'last-resort',
-        fqdns: [],
-        consecutiveFailures: 9,
-        lastFailureReason: 'fetch failed',
-        lastCheckAt: null,
-      },
-    ])
-    expect(failoverEventCopy(events[0]!)).toBe('Down, в A-записях last-resort')
+    expect(events).toEqual([])
   })
 
   it('OK вне пула не инцидент (standby)', () => {
@@ -137,6 +146,7 @@ describe('toFailoverEvents', () => {
       },
     ])
     expect(failoverEventCopy(events[0]!)).toBe('Снята с gt.rkns.top')
+    expect(events[0]?.fqdns).not.toContain('nsgt.rkns.top')
   })
 
   it('Down только last-resort на своём FQDN', () => {
@@ -150,11 +160,7 @@ describe('toFailoverEvents', () => {
         },
       ],
     )
-    expect(events[0]?.kind).toBe('last-resort')
-    expect(events[0]?.fqdns).toEqual(['nsgt.rkns.top'])
-    expect(failoverEventCopy(events[0]!)).toBe(
-      'Down, в A-записях last-resort на nsgt.rkns.top',
-    )
+    expect(events).toEqual([])
   })
 
   it('down без A-записи на configured FQDN — снятие', () => {
@@ -279,7 +285,9 @@ describe('mergeFailoverHistory', () => {
       'removed:probe',
     ])
     expect(history[0]?.copy).toBe('130.49.213.153 добавлена на gt.rkns.top')
-    expect(history[1]?.copy).toContain('вышла из пула')
+    expect(history[1]?.copy).toBe(
+      '130.49.213.153 вышла из пула (gt.rkns.top)',
+    )
   })
 
   it('keeps DNS over a probe return in the same 2-minute window', () => {
@@ -291,4 +299,38 @@ describe('mergeFailoverHistory', () => {
     expect(history).toHaveLength(1)
     expect(history[0]?.source).toBe('dns')
   })
+
+  it('drops probe leave/return when the service has no shared pool', () => {
+    const history = mergeFailoverHistory(
+      [],
+      [
+        probe({ id: 1, status: 'up', checked_at: '2026-08-20T09:00:00Z' }),
+        probe({ id: 2, status: 'down', checked_at: '2026-08-20T09:10:00Z' }),
+      ],
+      [
+        {
+          fqdn: 'solo.example.com',
+          configured: ['130.49.213.153'],
+          active: ['130.49.213.153'],
+        },
+      ],
+    )
+    expect(history).toEqual([])
+  })
+
+  it('drops dedicated extra-FQDN DNS rows', () => {
+    const history = mergeFailoverHistory(
+      [
+        dns({
+          id: 11,
+          fqdn: 'nsgt.rkns.top',
+          action: 'added',
+          created_at: '2026-08-20 09:26:00',
+        }),
+      ],
+      [],
+      mskHip,
+    )
+    expect(history).toEqual([])
+  })
 })

apps/web/src/lib/failover-events.ts

@@ -44,6 +44,22 @@ export interface FailoverBindingPool {
   active: readonly string[]
 }
 
+/** Unique A targets. Duplicates of the same IP are not a pool. */
+export function uniqueIpCount(ips: readonly string[]): number {
+  return new Set(ips.filter(Boolean)).size
+}
+
+/** Shared pool FQDN — two or more unique A targets. */
+export function isSharedPoolBinding(binding: FailoverBindingPool): boolean {
+  return uniqueIpCount(binding.configured) >= 2
+}
+
+export function hasSharedPool(
+  bindings: readonly FailoverBindingPool[],
+): boolean {
+  return bindings.some(isSharedPoolBinding)
+}
+
 /** Инцидент только при down. up / degraded / unknown — не вывод из пула. */
 export function isFailoverEventStatus(status: string): boolean {
   return status === 'down'
@@ -61,17 +77,19 @@ export function failoverEventCopy(event: FailoverEvent): string {
 }
 
 /**
- * Текущие Down всегда в панели. Per-FQDN: снята с hostname или last-resort.
- * Standby (up / degraded / unknown) — не инцидент.
+ * Инциденты пула только если у сервиса есть shared FQDN (2+ уникальных IP).
+ * Один IP — не балансировка и не вывод из пула; Down смотрит health-монитор.
  */
 export function toFailoverEvents(
   ipHealth: readonly FailoverHealthInput[],
   bindings: readonly FailoverBindingPool[] = [],
 ): FailoverEvent[] {
+  if (!hasSharedPool(bindings)) return []
   return ipHealth.filter((row) => isFailoverEventStatus(row.status)).map((row) => {
     const removedFqdns: string[] = []
     const lastResortFqdns: string[] = []
     for (const binding of bindings) {
+      if (!isSharedPoolBinding(binding)) continue
       const configured = binding.configured.includes(row.ip)
       const active = binding.active.includes(row.ip)
       if (configured && !active) removedFqdns.push(binding.fqdn)
@@ -98,7 +116,18 @@ function fqdnsForIp(
   ip: string,
   bindings: readonly FailoverBindingPool[],
 ): string[] {
-  return bindings.filter((binding) => binding.configured.includes(ip)).map((binding) => binding.fqdn)
+  return bindings
+    .filter((binding) => isSharedPoolBinding(binding) && binding.configured.includes(ip))
+    .map((binding) => binding.fqdn)
+}
+
+function isPoolFqdn(
+  fqdn: string,
+  bindings: readonly FailoverBindingPool[],
+): boolean {
+  const binding = bindings.find((item) => item.fqdn === fqdn)
+  if (!binding) return true
+  return isSharedPoolBinding(binding)
 }
 
 function fqdnLabel(fqdns: string[]): string {
@@ -201,10 +230,12 @@ export function mergeFailoverHistory(
   bindings: readonly FailoverBindingPool[] = [],
 ): FailoverHistoryItem[] {
   const merged = [
-    ...dns.map(dnsHistoryItem),
-    ...toIpAliveTransitions(probes).map((transition) =>
-      probeHistoryItem(transition, bindings),
-    ),
+    ...dns
+      .filter((item) => isPoolFqdn(item.fqdn, bindings))
+      .map(dnsHistoryItem),
+    ...toIpAliveTransitions(probes)
+      .filter((transition) => fqdnsForIp(transition.ip, bindings).length > 0)
+      .map((transition) => probeHistoryItem(transition, bindings)),
   ]
   merged.sort(
     (a, b) => eventTime(b.created_at) - eventTime(a.created_at) || a.id.localeCompare(b.id),

apps/web/src/lib/health-log.test.ts

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import {
   latestHealthByIp,
   providerHealthStatuses,
   resolveIpDisplayHealth,
+  resolveServiceDisplayHealth,
   worstHealthStatus,
   type HealthLogProbe,
 } from '@/lib/health-log'
@@ -146,3 +147,22 @@ describe('resolveIpDisplayHealth', () => {
     expect(resolveIpDisplayHealth('unknown', undefined)).toBe('unknown')
   })
 })
+
+describe('resolveServiceDisplayHealth', () => {
+  it('shows OK when live probes recovered and stored is still unknown', () => {
+    expect(
+      resolveServiceDisplayHealth(
+        'unknown',
+        [{ ip: '2.59.161.102', status: 'unknown' }],
+        [
+          probe({
+            id: 1,
+            ip: '2.59.161.102',
+            status: 'up',
+            checked_at: '2026-08-20T18:00:00Z',
+          }),
+        ],
+      ),
+    ).toBe('up')
+  })
+})

apps/web/src/lib/health-log.ts

@@ -194,3 +194,22 @@ export function resolveIpDisplayHealth(
   if (live && live !== 'unknown') return live
   return stored ?? live ?? 'unknown'
 }
+
+/** Service KPI / card: any-up of per-IP overlay (live probes beat hysteresis). */
+export function resolveServiceDisplayHealth(
+  stored: HealthLogStatus | undefined,
+  ipHealth: readonly { ip: string; status: string }[],
+  probes: readonly HealthLogProbe[] = [],
+): HealthLogStatus {
+  const liveByIp = latestHealthByIp(probes)
+  const statuses =
+    ipHealth.length > 0
+      ? ipHealth.map((row) =>
+          resolveIpDisplayHealth(
+            row.status as HealthLogStatus,
+            liveByIp.get(row.ip)?.status,
+          ),
+        )
+      : [...liveByIp.values()].map((row) => row.status)
+  return resolveIpDisplayHealth(stored, bestAliveHealthStatus(statuses))
+}

apps/web/src/queries/services.ts

@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ export const serviceGroupsQueryOptions = () =>
       }
       return parsed.data
     },
+    refetchInterval: 10_000,
+    staleTime: 5_000,
   })
 
 export const servicesQueryOptions = () =>
@@ -101,6 +103,8 @@ export const serviceViewQueryOptions = (id: number) =>
       const data = await api.get<unknown>(`/api/v1/services/${id}`)
       return serviceViewSchema.parse(data)
     },
+    refetchInterval: 10_000,
+    staleTime: 5_000,
   })
 
 export const serviceHealthLogQueryOptions = (id: number) =>
@@ -110,6 +114,8 @@ export const serviceHealthLogQueryOptions = (id: number) =>
       const data = await api.get<unknown>(`/api/v1/services/${id}/health-log`)
       return z.object({ items: z.array(healthProbeLogSchema) }).parse(data)
     },
+    refetchInterval: 10_000,
+    staleTime: 5_000,
   })
 
 export const serviceFailoverLogQueryOptions = (id: number) =>

apps/web/src/routes/_auth/services/$serviceId/index.tsx

@@ -32,9 +32,11 @@ import {
   ServiceHealthMonitor,
 } from '@/components/reui-kit'
 import { api } from '@/lib/api-client'
+import { hasSharedPool } from '@/lib/failover-events'
 import {
   enabledHealthProviders,
   providerHealthStatuses,
+  resolveServiceDisplayHealth,
 } from '@/lib/health-log'
 import type { ServiceView, UpdateServiceConfigInput } from '@/lib/schemas'
 import {
@@ -115,6 +117,22 @@ function ServiceDetailPage() {
       })),
     [service?.domains],
   )
+  const uniqueEnabledIps = useMemo(
+    () =>
+      (service?.ips ?? []).filter((ip) => service?.ip_enabled[ip] !== false),
+    [service?.ips, service?.ip_enabled],
+  )
+  const displayHealth = useMemo(
+    () =>
+      resolveServiceDisplayHealth(
+        service?.health_status,
+        service?.ip_health ?? [],
+        logItems,
+      ),
+    [service?.health_status, service?.ip_health, logItems],
+  )
+  const showPoolPanel =
+    uniqueEnabledIps.length >= 2 && hasSharedPool(failoverBindings)
   const nodes = (nodesQuery.data as OverviewPayload['nodes']) ?? []
 
   const [editOpen, setEditOpen] = useState(false)
@@ -251,7 +269,7 @@ function ServiceDetailPage() {
             actions={
               <>
                 <LbModeTile mode={service.lb_mode} />
-                <HealthCheckBadge status={service.health_status} />
+                <HealthCheckBadge status={displayHealth} />
                 <Tooltip>
                   <TooltipTrigger
                     render={
@@ -278,20 +296,20 @@ function ServiceDetailPage() {
                 id: 'status',
                 icon: <ActivityIcon />,
                 label: 'Статус',
-                value: service.health_status === 'up' ? 'OK' : service.health_status,
+                value: displayHealth === 'up' ? 'OK' : displayHealth,
                 variant:
-                  service.health_status === 'down'
+                  displayHealth === 'down'
                     ? 'destructive'
-                    : service.health_status === 'degraded'
+                    : displayHealth === 'degraded'
                       ? 'warning'
                       : 'default',
                 iconClassName:
-                  service.health_status === 'down'
+                  displayHealth === 'down'
                     ? 'text-destructive'
-                    : service.health_status === 'degraded'
+                    : displayHealth === 'degraded'
                       ? 'text-warning'
                       : 'text-success',
-                hint: <HealthCheckBadge status={service.health_status} size="xs" />,
+                hint: <HealthCheckBadge status={displayHealth} size="xs" />,
               },
               {
                 id: 'fqdn',
@@ -305,21 +323,33 @@ function ServiceDetailPage() {
                 icon: <NetworkIcon />,
                 label: 'IP',
                 value: String(service.ips.length),
-                hint: `${service.active_ips.length} в пуле`,
+                hint: showPoolPanel
+                  ? `${service.active_ips.length} в пуле`
+                  : uniqueEnabledIps.length <= 1
+                    ? 'без балансировки'
+                    : service.ips.join(', ') || 'нет',
               },
               {
                 id: 'pool',
                 icon: <ServerIcon />,
-                label: 'Активный пул',
-                value: String((overview?.active_addresses ?? service.active_ips).length),
-                hint: (overview?.active_addresses ?? service.active_ips).join(', ') || 'нет',
+                label: showPoolPanel ? 'Активный пул' : 'Адреса',
+                value: String(
+                  (overview?.active_addresses ?? service.active_ips).length,
+                ),
+                hint:
+                  (overview?.active_addresses ?? service.active_ips).join(', ') ||
+                  'нет',
               },
             ]}
           />
 
           <section
             aria-label="Мониторинг"
-            className="grid min-w-0 items-start gap-2 @3xl:grid-cols-2"
+            className={
+              showPoolPanel
+                ? 'grid min-w-0 items-start gap-2 @3xl:grid-cols-2'
+                : 'grid min-w-0 items-start gap-2'
+            }
           >
             <ServiceHealthMonitor
               items={logItems}
@@ -327,12 +357,15 @@ function ServiceDetailPage() {
               statuses={providerStatuses}
               isLoading={logQuery.isLoading}
             />
-            <ServiceFailoverPanel
-              ipHealth={service.ip_health}
-              bindings={failoverBindings}
-              history={failoverHistory}
-              probes={logItems}
-            />
+            {showPoolPanel ? (
+              <ServiceFailoverPanel
+                lbMode={service.lb_mode}
+                ipHealth={service.ip_health}
+                bindings={failoverBindings}
+                history={failoverHistory}
+                probes={logItems}
+              />
+            ) : null}
           </section>
 
           {service.ips.length === 0 && service.domains.length === 0 ? (

packages/db/src/repos.ts

@@ -2341,6 +2341,113 @@ export function listIpHealthByServiceIds(
   return result;
 }
 
+function parseIpHealthState(status: string | null): IpHealthState | undefined {
+  if (
+    status === "up" ||
+    status === "down" ||
+    status === "degraded" ||
+    status === "unknown"
+  ) {
+    return status;
+  }
+  return undefined;
+}
+
+function bestAliveIpState(statuses: readonly IpHealthState[]): IpHealthState {
+  if (statuses.some((status) => status === "up")) return "up";
+  if (statuses.some((status) => status === "degraded")) return "degraded";
+  if (statuses.some((status) => status === "down")) return "down";
+  return "unknown";
+}
+
+/**
+ * Latest probe per service+IP+provider from health_probe_log, then any-up per IP.
+ * Display overlay — hysteresis in ip_health_status is unchanged (DNS).
+ */
+export function listLatestLiveHealthByServiceIds(
+  db: Db,
+  serviceIds: number[],
+): Map<number, ServiceIpHealthRow[]> {
+  const result = new Map<number, ServiceIpHealthRow[]>();
+  if (serviceIds.length === 0) return result;
+  const idList = sql.join(
+    serviceIds.map((id) => sql`${id}`),
+    sql`, `,
+  );
+  const rows = db.all<{
+    service_id: number;
+    ip: string;
+    provider: string | null;
+    status: string | null;
+    latency_ms: number | null;
+    last_error: string | null;
+    colo: string | null;
+    checked_at: string | null;
+  }>(sql`
+    SELECT sb.service_id AS service_id,
+      l.ip AS ip,
+      l.provider AS provider,
+      l.status AS status,
+      l.latency_ms AS latency_ms,
+      l.error AS last_error,
+      l.colo AS colo,
+      l.checked_at AS checked_at
+    FROM health_probe_log l
+    INNER JOIN service_bindings sb
+      ON l.scope = 'binding' AND l.ref_id = sb.id
+    INNER JOIN (
+      SELECT sb2.service_id AS service_id,
+        l2.ip AS ip,
+        l2.provider AS provider,
+        MAX(l2.id) AS max_id
+      FROM health_probe_log l2
+      INNER JOIN service_bindings sb2
+        ON l2.scope = 'binding' AND l2.ref_id = sb2.id
+      WHERE sb2.service_id IN (${idList})
+      GROUP BY sb2.service_id, l2.ip, l2.provider
+    ) latest
+      ON latest.max_id = l.id
+  `);
+
+  const byServiceIp = new Map<
+    string,
+    { serviceId: number; ip: string; probes: ServiceIpHealthRow[] }
+  >();
+  for (const row of rows) {
+    const status = parseIpHealthState(row.status);
+    if (!status) continue;
+    const key = `${row.service_id}\0${row.ip}`;
+    const probe: ServiceIpHealthRow = {
+      ip: row.ip,
+      status,
+      latency_ms: row.latency_ms,
+      last_checked_at: row.checked_at,
+      last_error: row.last_error,
+      provider: normalizeStatusProvider(row.provider),
+      colo: row.colo,
+    };
+    const bucket = byServiceIp.get(key);
+    if (bucket) bucket.probes.push(probe);
+    else {
+      byServiceIp.set(key, {
+        serviceId: row.service_id,
+        ip: row.ip,
+        probes: [probe],
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  for (const { serviceId, ip, probes } of byServiceIp.values()) {
+    const status = bestAliveIpState(probes.map((probe) => probe.status));
+    const preferred =
+      probes.find((probe) => probe.status === status) ?? probes[0]!;
+    const list = result.get(serviceId) ?? [];
+    list.push({ ...preferred, ip, status });
+    result.set(serviceId, list);
+  }
+  return result;
+}
+
 export function mergeHealthAggregates(
   parts: Array<HealthAggregate | undefined | null>,
 ): HealthAggregate {